Chicago Building Records logo — a record sheet with a mark struck across itChicago Building RecordsWhat the City's building records prove
The directory

Every Chicago building record, and what each one proves

All 18 records on this site, each with its verdict stated up front: proves the work was inspected, proves it was permitted but not inspected, or proves less than it appears to. Start with the table if you already know which record you are looking at; browse by what the record is evidence of if you do not.

Overview

Eighteen records is the whole set this site covers, and the number is deliberate. It is not every document a Chicago building can generate; it is the list of records that exist as named objects a reader can actually find — a row in a published City dataset, a certificate the Department issues, a citation with a docket behind it, a list the City publishes twice a year. If a record cannot be pointed at, it is not here, because a record you cannot locate is one you cannot check.

How the directory is ordered

After the record’s name a row carries two further columns. The first is what the record proves, stated as one of three verdicts rather than as a score. Proves the work was inspected means a person attended the building and the record says so. Proves it was permitted, not inspected means the paperwork exists and nobody necessarily looked. Proves less than it appears to means the record is commonly read as establishing something it does not establish at all, and the page's job is to say precisely what the gap is.

The second is what the record is evidence of, which is this site's own organizing idea. Some records exist because permission was granted. Some exist because somebody physically attended. Some exist only because something was found wrong. Those three origins decide a record's weight far more reliably than its title does, and sorted that way the list reads as an argument rather than as an index.

Two categories, created by two different acts

Eight of the eighteen are made when work is approved and ten are made when somebody looked, and the split matters because the two halves are produced by different parts of the Department under different duties. An approval is a decision taken in advance on the basis of a submission. An inspection is a person in a building forming a judgment about what is there. The published permit data carries no inspection outcome in any field, and the City publishes no standalone buildings inspections dataset at all, so the two halves do not meet in the public record even when they met in reality.

That is also why two records that sound alike are not interchangeable. A permit and a closed-out permit are different states of the same file. A plan review and a self-certified submission produce the same kind of permit record and represent opposite answers to the question of who read the drawings. A violation and a hearing disposition describe the same dispute at two stages, and only the second one is adjudicated.

What is not on the list, and why

Several things a reader will meet are covered inside a record page rather than given one. Trade licenses and the registration of a self-certifying professional are conditions on who may file rather than records about a building. Contractor bonds and insurance filings belong to the applicant, not to the address. A building's property-tax or title history is a county record, not a Department of Buildings one, and belongs to a different system. Each of those is described where it bears on a record that is on the list, which is where a reader searching for it will find it in context.

How to read a profile

Every one of the eighteen pages opens with the verdict and the grouping, then answers the same four questions in the same order: what the record is, who creates it and under what duty, what it establishes about the building, and what it is routinely read as establishing but does not. The pages are written for somebody looking at a specific address with a specific question, so the limit on the record comes before the background rather than after it.

Each one is also meant to be read next to the guides. The record pages describe the documents; the guides describe the situations — what a permit history shows when you read the whole column, what a violation record's status fields actually mean, what the published datasets leave out, and what to make of a building whose record and whose condition do not agree. A reader who needs to know what a certificate of occupancy is should stay in the record pages. A reader trying to interpret a whole file will get further in the guides.

What this page is not

Nothing here is advice about a building, a purchase or a City process. This site performs no inspections, pulls no records for anyone and refers nobody; it has not seen the address you are looking at, the file behind it or the condition of the building, and no page on it can tell you whether a particular record is a problem in your circumstances. What it can do is make sure that when you read a record, you know who made it, what duty they were under, and what it does not say.

What each Chicago building record proves, and what it is evidence of
RecordWhat it provesWhat it is evidence of
The building permitProves it was permitted, not inspectedPermission was granted
Standard Plan ReviewProves it was permitted, not inspectedPermission was granted
The self-certified permitProves less than it appears toPermission was granted
The Easy PermitProves less than it appears toPermission was granted
Developer Services reviewProves it was permitted, not inspectedPermission was granted
The zoning certificateProves it was permitted, not inspectedPermission was granted
The porch permitProves the work was inspectedPermission was granted
The demolition permitProves it was permitted, not inspectedPermission was granted
The certificate of occupancyProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The permit inspectionProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The final inspectionProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The annual inspection certificateProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The elevator inspectionProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The boiler inspectionProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The life-safety inspectionProves the work was inspectedSomebody attended
The building violationProves it was permitted, not inspectedSomething was found wrong
The administrative hearing recordProves it was permitted, not inspectedSomething was found wrong
The scofflaw listProves less than it appears toSomething was found wrong
Browse

All 18 records, by what the record is evidence of


Permission was granted

8 records

Records created when the City allowed work to proceed, which is not the same as checking it.

Somebody attended

7 records

Records created because an inspector physically went to the building.