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Reference guides

Guides to reading Chicago building records

The record pages answer what each document is and what it proves. These guides answer the questions that sit around them: what a whole permit history shows when you read the column rather than a row, what a violation record's fields actually mean, how Chicago's four permit routes differ from each other, and what to make of a building whose file and whose condition do not agree. They are grouped into three sections, and each section’s overview page is listed above the guides it covers.

What a permit history shows, what a violation record means, and what the published data leaves out.

Read the reading the record overview →

The four permit routes, what self-certification shifts, the porch ordinance, and the code the records are written against.

Read the the chicago system overview →

Unpermitted work, a permit never closed out, open violations at closing, and records that predate the public datasets.

Read the when the record is wrong overview →

Two boundaries worth stating

What this reference does not cover

Everything here is about Chicago, and about the City’s own records. Two adjacent questions come up constantly and are answered better elsewhere. The first is what a municipal record looks like in a city that runs its permitting differently — different code, different software, different disclosure rules — which is set out at planohomeinspection.com, a reference on city permit and inspection records in Plano, Texas. Reading one city’s system against another is the fastest way to see which features of Chicago’s are peculiar to Chicago. The second is who is licensed to inspect a building at all and what that license obliges them to do, which is covered at 90daywarrantyvalidation.com, a reference on home inspector licensing and buyer deadlines. Neither question is answered on this site, and neither is a City of Chicago building record.